Volume 19, Issue 3 (June 2021)
Nursing and Midwifery Journal 2021, 19(3): 193-206 |
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Zangbari S, Ahmadzadeh J, Hemmati Maslak Pak M, Aghakhani N. THE EFFECT OF HOME CARE EDUCATION TO CAREGIVERS ON DEPRESSION AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN STROKE PATIENTS IN IMAM KHOMEINI EDUCATIONAL AND TREATMENT CENTER, URMIA, 2019-2020. Nursing and Midwifery Journal 2021; 19 (3) :193-206
URL: http://unmf.umsu.ac.ir/article-1-4319-en.html
URL: http://unmf.umsu.ac.ir/article-1-4319-en.html
1- MSc in critical nursing, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
2- MSc in Epidemiology. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
3- Professor of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
4- Associate Professor of Nursing, Patient Safety Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran (Corresponding Author) , naderaghakhani2000@gmail.com
2- MSc in Epidemiology. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
3- Professor of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
4- Associate Professor of Nursing, Patient Safety Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran (Corresponding Author) , naderaghakhani2000@gmail.com
Abstract: (2136 Views)
Background & Aims: Stroke can lead to post-stroke depression, which has severe negative effects on the quality of life of the patients. Post-stroke depression and quality of life may have interactions with each other. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of home care education to caregivers on depression and quality of life in stroke patients in Imam Khomeini educational and treatment center, Urmia, 2019-2020.
Materials & Methods: The present study is a clinical trial in which a pre-test and post-test design with a control and test group was used. The sample size was 66 eligible patients who were randomly divided into two equal groups of intervention and control. The demographic information form of patients and their caregivers was completed by reviewing the records and interviews, and all the subjectsunderwent a pre-test to assess depression and quality of life using the Beck Depression Inventory (Second Edition) and the stroke-specific quality of life questionnaire. The intervention included conducting home care training for caregivers in four 60-minute sessions, once a week by the researcher at the patients' home by face-to-face method, with discussions and questions. Post-test was performed one month after the intervention in the intervention and control groups to assess depression and quality of life using previous questionnaires.
Results: The findings showed that before the intervention, the two groups did not have a statistically significant difference (p = 0.981), but after the intervention, the two groups had a statistically significant difference in depression scores. In the intervention group, depression score decreased from 39.45 before the intervention to 22.52 after the intervention (p
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