Issazadegan A L, Aghayanzade H, Shiekhy S. COMPARISON OF COGNITIVE EMOTION REGULATION STRATEGIES, OPTIMISM AND LIFE ATISFACTION AMONG PEOPLE WITH GASTROINTESTINAL AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE. Nursing and Midwifery Journal 2015; 13 (5) :440-450
URL:
http://unmf.umsu.ac.ir/article-1-2271-en.html
1- Associate Professor of psychology, UrmiaUniversity,Urmia, Iran
2- M.A in clinical psychology, Science and Research Branch West Azerbaijan,Islamic Azad University,Urmia, Iran
3- Assistant Professor of psychology, Department of psychiatry, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran (Corresponding Author)
Abstract: (7944 Views)
Comparison of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, Optimism and
Life atisfaction among people
with Gastrointestinal and Cardiovascular Disease Received: 31 Jan, 2015 Accepted: 4 May, 2015 Abstract Background &
Aims: the aim of thisstudy was to comparison ofcognitive emotion
regulation strategies, optimism and life satisfactionamongpeople withgastrointestinal
andcardiovasculardisease. Materials &
Methods: The design of thisstudy wascausal-comparative, the
statistical populationthis studyconstitute allpatients with cardiovascularand
gastrointestinal disease admitted to ShahidArefian hospital of Urmia city in
the months of august and September of 2014. That of this population,
160subjects (80 patients with cardiovascular disease, and80patients
withgastrointestinaldisorders) were selected by availablesampling method. Andcompleted
thecognitive emotion regulationquestionnaire (CERQ), life orientation
test-revised (LOT-R) and satisfaction with life scale (SWLS). Afterdata
collection, the data were tested in Spss softwarebymultivariateanalysis of
variance (MANOVA), LSDtestand independent t-test. Results: the
analysis showed that, there was a significant difference betweencardiovascular
and gastrointestinal patients in the cognitive emotion regulation strategies
and optimism variable (0/01). But the variable of life satisfaction was not
statistically significant between the two groups. Conclusion: take
measures toimprovecognitive emotion regulation strategiesin cardiac patients
and increasingoptimismin bothgroups’ cardiovascular and gastrointestinal
patients, especiallyincardiac patientsessentialfor improvelifesatisfaction in
these patients. Keywords:
Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, Optimism, Life satisfaction,
Gastrointestinal, Cardiovascular Disease Address: Department
of psychiatry, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran Tel: (+98) 4432722930 Email: siamak37@yahoo. com
[1] Associate
Professor of psychology, UrmiaUniversity,Urmia, Iran [2]
M.A in clinical psychology, Science and Research Branch West Azerbaijan,Islamic
Azad University,Urmia, Iran [3]
Assistant Professor of psychology, Department of psychiatry, Social
Determinants of Health Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences,
Urmia, Iran (Corresponding
Author)